{"id":90,"date":"2012-09-19T08:51:32","date_gmt":"2012-09-19T04:51:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/?page_id=90"},"modified":"2025-11-06T14:04:22","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T11:04:22","slug":"%d0%bb%d1%8e%d0%b4%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/?page_id=90","title":{"rendered":"&#8212; \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u041b\u044e\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 1894 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u00a0\u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0438\u00a0\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435. \u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-96 alignleft\" title=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/11-203x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\" width=\"180\" height=\"270\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-97 alignright\" title=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/42-210x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u041b\u044e\u0441\u044f\" width=\"180\" height=\"270\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440.<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/211.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-91 alignright\" title=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/211-229x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b\" width=\"229\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/211-229x300.jpg 229w, https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/211.jpg 765w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 229px) 100vw, 229px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u0422\u0435\u043c\u0440\u044e\u043a, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0435 4 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 1920 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041b\u044f\u043b\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0451 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-92 alignright\" title=\"\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/3-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0422\u0435\u043c\u0440\u044e\u043a\u0435\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/3-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/3.jpg 511w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u0422\u0435\u043c\u0440\u044e\u043a\u0435, \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043b \u0442\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0430\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0430.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-100 alignleft\" title=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430\" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/4-208x300.jpg\" alt=\"4\" width=\"180\" height=\"280\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/lusj.jpg\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-101\" title=\"\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430\" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/lusj-206x300.jpg\" alt=\"lusj\" width=\"180\" height=\"280\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/1-002.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-676\" title=\"\u0421\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\" src=\"http:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/1-002-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"\u0421\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/1-002-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vafiadi.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/1-002.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043a \u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0413\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0425\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430) \u043c\u043e\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u041b\u044e\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 1894 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u00a0\u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0438\u00a0\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435. \u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u041c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":300,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-90","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430): \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0437\u0434 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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